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Table 3 Significance, odds ratios and 95 % confidence intervals (CIs) of the logistic regression between presence and absence of ticks and an array of significant tick risk factors

From: Ticks infesting domestic dogs in the UK: a large-scale surveillance programme

 

Significance

Odds ratio

95 % CI

Breed type

 Pastoral

0.009

1.809

1.162–2.817

 Gundogs

0.026

1.619

1.060–2.471

Dog sex

 Male neutered

< 0.0001

0.638

0.553–0.736

 Female neutered

< 0.0001

0.570

0.494–0.659

Dog age

 1 to 3 years

< 0.0001

1.400

1.184–1.655

 3 to 6 years

0.001

1.331

1.128–1.571

 6 to 10 years

0.036

1.202

1.012–1.427

 Above 10 years

0.014

1.288

1.052–1.577

  1. Hosmer-Lemeshow test: χ 2 = 2.117, df = 8, P = 0.977