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Table 2 In vivo studies against H. polygyrus and T. muris

From: Evaluation of an FDA approved library against laboratory models of human intestinal nematode infections

Treatment

Dose (mg/kg)

T. muris

H. polygyrus

No. of mice cured/investigated

Average worm number

Worm burden reduction (%)

Worm expulsion rate (%)

No. of mice cured/investigated

Average worm number

Worm burden reduction (%)

Control a

–

0/6

170.95

–

–

–

---

---

Control b

–

0/4

163.5

–

–

–

---

---

Control c

–

0/4

197.3

–

–

–

---

---

Control 1

     

0/8

61.3

---

Control 2

     

0/8

21.1

 

Control 3

     

0/12

47.0

 

Bitoscanatea,3

100

0/3*

70.5

58.8

0.3

4/4

0

100

Bitoscanate2

50

ND

–

–

–

3/4

0.25

98.8¶

Chlorcyclizine HClc,1

100

0/3

115.0

41.7

 

0/4

39.5

35.6

Clemastineb,1

100

0/3

130.7

20.1

2.5

0/4

84.8

0

Dicyclomine HClb,1

400

0/3

245.5

0

39.1

0/4

36.8

40.1

Drofenine HCla,1

400

0/3

267.6

0

3.1

0/4

54.0

12.0

Ethoproprazine HClb,1

200

0/3

368.0

0

6.7

0/4

45.5

25.8

Lansoprazole1

400

ND

–

–

–

0/4

43.0

29.9

Metformin HCla,1

400

0/3

140.6

17.7

0.6

0/4

80.0

0

Morantelc,1

400

0/3**

367.0

0

0

0/2**

  

Natamycina,1

400

0/3***

–

–

–

2/4

24.8

59.7

Trichlorfonc,1

200

1/3

34.0

80.1¶

67.6

3/4

0.5

98.9¶

Trichlorfona

100

0/3

121.0

28.8

3.3

2/4

8.5

81.9¶

Trimipramine maleatec,1

10

0/3

113.3

42.6

0.1

0/4

71.5

0

  1. Each * indicates a mouse that died. Superscripts 1–3 and a-c refer to the respective control groups ¶ P < 0.05